I. Kumvetsetsa kwa Chovala Chosangalatsa:

1.1 Tanthauzo:

Zovala za nsalu zolembedwa zimatanthauza mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zomwe zimaphatikizidwa. Zigawozi zimaphatikizaponso nsalu yolumikizidwa, yomatira yomata, komanso yotenthetsera. Njira yolumikizirana imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa kuti mugwirizane ndi izi, zomwe zimapangitsa zinthu mwamphamvu komanso zolimba.

1.2 Kupangidwa:

Kuphatikizidwa kwa masikono okhazikika amatha kukhala osiyana kutengera mawonekedwe ndi ntchito. Komabe, nthawi zambiri amatsutsana ndi zigawo zotsatirazi:

1.2.1 Chovala Chopatulidwa: Tsiki Losaukitsidwayo limapereka umphumphu ndipo imawonetsa mawonekedwe onse azomwe zidalipo. Itha kupangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wosiyanasiyana monga polyester, Nylon, kapena thonje, kutengera zomwe mukufuna.

1.2.2.2 Nthawi zambiri imapangidwa kuchokera ku zida ngati polyirethane (pu), polyvinyl chloride (pvc), kapena ethylene-vinyl acetate (Eva).

1.2.3 Kuteteza: Kuteteza kwa wotetezera kumawonjezera kulimba, madzi kukana, ndi zina zomwe akufuna kuti zitheke. Zipangizo zogwirizanitsa wamba zimaphatikizapo polyurethane (PU), acrylic, kapena silika.

Ii. Kupanga ndondomeko ya nsalu zodziwika bwino:

2.1 Kukonzekeretsa nsalu yoluka:

Njira yopangira imayambira posankha nsalu yoyenera yolumikizidwa. Zovalazo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito powonetsetsa kuti ndizoyera komanso zopanda pake kwa zosafunikira zomwe zingakhudze njira yodziyimira.

2.2 Kugwiritsa ntchito thermoplastive chomatira:

Zodabwitsa za thermoplastic imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsalu yoluka yogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana monga zotanulira monga kuchotsera zokutira kapena kuyamwa. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti chotsatsa chimagawidwa kwambiri komanso cholumikizidwa bwino ku nsalu.

2.3 Kukulunga zokutira:

Kamodzi kameneka kamene ka theroplastic umagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomangira zotetezedwa zimalumikizidwa ndi nsalu yokhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti ndi cholimba pakati pa zigawozo.

2.4 Kuzizira ndi Kuyendera:

Pambuyo polumikizana, zojambula zowoneka bwino zimakhazikika ndikuyesedwa chifukwa chowongolera. Zolakwika zilizonse kapena zofooka zilizonse zimadziwika ndikukonzedwa musanakonzedwe komaliza.

Iii. Ntchito Zolemba Zolemba Zolemba:

3.1 Zovala ndi Chalk:

Ma roll a Chovala amapeza ndalama zambiri pakupanga mafakitale opangira nkhuku, zakunja, masewera, ndi zida ngati matumba ndi zikwama. Kuphika kumapereka maamba kukana madzi, kupanga zovalazi kukhala zabwino kwa zinthu zakunja.

3.2 Zopereka Zanyumba:

Chifukwa cholimbana ndi kukhazikika kwa madontho ndi ma stall, masikono okonda kuwonongeka amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka nyumba monga matebulo, makeke, upholstery, ndi nsalu. Amapereka yankho losavuta komanso lokhalitsa la mabanja.

3.3 Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mafakitale:

Zovala za nsalu zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizaponso othandizira pamafakitale, zinthu zaumoyo, zophimba zamankhwala, zophimba. Kusintha kwa zinthuzi kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenera pakufunikira kwa mafakitale.

Iv. Ubwino wa Chovala Chachikulu:

4.1 Kuthana:

Ma roll a Chovala amadziwika chifukwa chokhala ndi zolimba, zomwe amawaloleza kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi pafupipafupi komanso mikhalidwe yankhanza popanda kutaya mtima wawo.

4.2 Kukaniza Madzi:

Kutetezedwa kuphika zovala zokongoletsedwa kumapereka madzi abwino kwambiri, kumapangitsa kuti akhale abwino pazinthu zakunja ndi zowonjezera.

4.3 Kusamalira kosavuta:

Ma roll a nsalu amakhala osavuta kuyeretsa ndikusunga chifukwa chophimba, chomwe chimachotsa utoto ndi madontho.

4.4 Kusiyana:

Ndi nsalu zingapo zomwe zilipo, zomatira, ndi zofunda, zokutira za nsalu zomwe zidasintha zimaperekanso kusinthasintha malinga ndi mawonekedwe, magwiridwe antchito.

Zovala za nsalu zomwe zakhala ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zinthu zolimba komanso zolimba zomwe zimapeza ntchito zamakampani osiyanasiyana. Kuyambira zovala ndi zida zazolowa zakunyumba ndi zopangidwa ndi mafakitale, njira zawo zapadera zopangira ndi njira zopangira zimawapangitsa kukhala ndi chisankho chabwino pazinthu zambiri. Kaya mukuyang'ana zovala zosagonjetsedwa ndi madzi kapena mwayi wautali wokhalitsa, zokongoletsera zazitali, zomwe zidathamangitsidwa zimapereka yankho lodalirika ndi ntchito yapadera. Onani mwayi wazinthu zochititsa chidwizi ndikutsegula zomwe zingatheke mu polojekiti yanu yotsatira.